Jens Hansen Sode

før 1610 - 1654  (> 44 år)

• Navn	Jens Hansen Sode
  Fødsel	før 1610	Skåne   [1]
  Køn	Mand
  Ane-nr.	KG2 note
  Død	1654	Hasle, Bornholm, Danmark
  Begravelse	13 okt. 1654	Hasle kirkegård
  Person-ID	I3621	anebasen
  Sidst ændret	11 feb. 1999

  
  

  Familie	??? ???datter,   f. før 1605, Bornholm d. eft. 1647, Bornholm (Alder > 44 år)
  Ægteskab	ca. 1631	Bornholm
  Alder ved vielsen	Han: ~ 21 år - Hun: ~ 26 år.
  Familie-ID	F1367	Gruppeskema  |  Familietavle
  Sidst ændret	24 mar. 2025

  
  

• Notater

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  It is possible that Jens Hansen Sode's forebearers originated in Bohemia. However, as the church records for that region and era were burnt during the wars of middle europe, further research is impossible. Jens had previously lived in Halland province. He graduated from Lund University in 1620. Another source tells us that Jens Hansen Sode became headmaster of the latin-school in Rønne. In 1627 he became a clergyman. According to Julius Bidstrup (in "Personalhistorisk Tidsskrift," 1944, København, pages 97-99) Jens Hansen Sode "seems to have come from (the then Danish province of) Skåne." Unfortunately he did not reveal his source for this assertion. However, in general this is supported by the matriculation records of København University - in a record dated April 13, 1629 states that a "Janus Johannis Alanus Sode" graduated from the Landskrona school. He first held the position of rector for Rønne's latin-school, afterwards was parish clergyman for Hasle and Rutsker from 1632 until his death. He owned Krogholm, 32' Slg. in Rutsker parish from 1644 until his death in 1654. A "communiceret" in the Åker-Åkirkeby provides us with Jens Hansen Sode's date of death in 1654: "13 Oct. '54, døde Hr. Jens Hansen Sode i Ryscher Sogn." In 1654 plague killed 133 in Hasle and 230 people in Rutsker parish. It is notable that four of his sons, circa 1670, were clergymen at the four Bornholm Round-Churches. Though the name of his wife is not recorded, it is known that she was the widow of Pastor Mikkel Olufsen, the previous clergyman for Rutsker parish from 1613 until his death. This places their marriage date at circa 1632. It seems likely that her name was Margrethe, as we know that six of her children (Hans, Jacob, Karen, Jørgen, Claus, and Martha) named either their first or second born daughters Margrethe. (Patronymic possibly Jørgensdatter or Madsdatter?) In "Bolette Markers aner" it is suggested that her name Margrethe Hansdatter Kofoed - but no evidence or source is provided for this assertion. According to Stationmaster C. Kragh's notes on the Sode-family she might have been the daughter of Jørgen Jensen, a mayor from the town of Næstved on Sjælland. The following speculation on the surname Sode by Gunnar Carlquist (1944, Sweden), received from Finn Sode: The uncommon surname "Sode" was used by a clergyman in Skåne, he is mentioned first in the "hyllningsakterne" of 1584, and again in 1614-1615. This was the pastor for "Stødhave" (now called Stenhag, in Onsjö district), named Jens Jacobsen Sode, who in 1584 signed himself both as "Jens Jpss" and "Jens Sode," again in the "Hyllningsakterne" of 1610 as "Jens Jpss." From 1611 through 1614 in the "Lensregnskaberne" records as "Hr. Jens Ibssön." And in the "Visitatsbogen" (Jfr. Carlquist, Lunds stifts Herdaminne, Ser. I:73), written with his own hand in 1619 as "Hr. Jenss," using a seal which states: "Slö (fatuus) og försumlig". If this Jens Jacobsen Sode is related to Jens Hansen Sode has not been determine with certainty. It is quite possible that they are, mainly based on their uncommon surname: Sode. A common way of choosing a surname (for outsiders) at that time was by using the person's birthplace, but there is only one Danish town, in Haderslev county in south Jylland, by the name of Sode - but there is no evidence to support this as a place of origin. The name "Alanus" used by Jens Hansen Sode at the time of his matriculation would seem to have been borrowed from the well-known professor in the Greek language: Hans Jensen Alanus (who came from the town of Ala in Halland province). A total of 3 students used the name "Alanus" besides "Janus Johannis Alanus Sode," one was from Slagelse, and the third was also from Landskrona school. But what of the origin of the surname Sode? It seems probable that it is a long held family-name. The above chronology of Jens Hansen Sode and Jens Jacobsen Sode does not preclude their being grandson and grandfather. The Bornholmer pastor Jens Hansen Sode was probably born between 1600 and 1605. The Stenhag pastor Jens Jacobsen Sode was employed and probably already married by 1580. If you suppose that Jens Jacobsen Sode had a son named "Hans" born around 1575, then this "Hans Jensen Sode" could be the father of the Bornholmer pastor Jens Hansen Sode. On the losses of Danish territories during the lifetime of Jens Hansen Sode: The Swedes had declared war on Danmark in 1643, invaded Jylland and Skåne and on June 29, 1644 defeated the Danish fleet. In the resulting "Treaty of Brömsebro" of 1645, Danmark ceded to Sverige/Sweden the provinces Jämtland and Härjedalen, the islands Ösel and Gotland, and the province Halland - the latter for thirty years (however, it was never returned). Later Skåne, Blekinge, and Bohus, all Danish provinces for hundreds of years, were lost to Sverige as a result of the "Peace of Roskilde", signed in 1658. The old territory of Skåne now comprises the counties (läns) of Malmöhus and Kristianstad. On the history of the Lutheran Church in Danmark: The Reformation penetrated the Scandinavian countries in the early 1500s. The introduction of Protestantism was supported by merchants and peasants, and by devout priests who had become followers of Martin Luther. King Frederik I (reigned 1523-1533), who became quite religious in his later years, strongly promoted the establishment of the Lutheran Church. He allowed the leading Danish religious reformer, Hans Tavsen, to preach in the church at Viborg and ordered many Catholic churches in the region destroyed, despite violent protests. It was King Christian III (reigned 1534-1559), son of Frederik I, who established the state Lutheran Church in Danmark. With the support of the Rigsrad - his advising council of lay members - the king ordered all Catholic property turned over to the crown and declared the Lutheran Church the national church of Danmark with the king as its head. From 1660 to 1849, a period of absolute monarchy in Danmark, all Danes were compelled to profess the Lutheran faith. * * * * * Selv Stenhagspræsten er blevet helt forkert opfattet. Cavallin angiver nemlig i sit herdaminne (III: 166) angående Stenhags ældste præster, at "Sodius Jacobaeus bare var en gammel indskrift pastor härstädes 1584" og angiver som dennes efterfølger "Jens Ipsen eller Sode, pastor härstädes 1584 och ännu 1610 samt troligen ännu några Aar senare". Den indskrift Cavallin påberåber sig forefindes i "1768 års Prästrelation från Stenhag" og lyder: "På en bondbänk i Stenhags kyrka indskr. Anno Do:ni 1582. Pastor ecclesiae tum temporis erat Sodius Jacobij" Der er ingen tvivl om, at Cavallin har gjort 2 personer ud af 1 og overset, at indskriften tydeligvis gælder samme mand, som er kendt fra hyllningarna, regnskaber og Visitatsbogen. Sodius Jacobij 1582, Jens Sode 1584, Jens Jpss 1584 og Jens Ibssön 1611 -14 givetvis er samme mand. Om og i så fald på hvilken måde Stehagpræsten Jens Jakobsen Sode har være beslægtet med bornholmerpræsten Jens Hansen Sode har ikke kunnet fastslås, men at der er en sammenhæng er sandsynlig. Dels kan der henvises til deres fælles, i sandhed yderst almindelige fornavne og til at navnet Jakob genfindes blandt bornholmer-præstens sønner, dels har som sagt begge underskrevet sig med det underlige navn Sode. Et vidnebrev fra Bara herred i Skåne, dat. 1529 (Falkman, Förteckning öfver handlingar om Skåne, Halland och Blekinge i Danska Geheimearchivet, Saml. 2: nr. 2242), er udfærdiget af tingshöreren Jens Sodæ! Det vil være af stor interesse, om nogen kunne bidrage til dette spørgsmåls løsning! At der er slægtskab mellem Stenhagpræsten og bornholmer-præsten er imidlertid sandsynligt, men hvilket kan for tiden ikke afgøres. Gunnar Carlquist, 1944. (oversat fra svensk af Finn Sode 1999) Sweden: 1. Jens Sode, Skrift fra 1529, Se ovenst. artikel 2. Jens Jacobsen Sode, 1584, Præst i Stødhave (Nuværende Stehag) i Skåne The following is from the Mormon IGI entries: (for England) John Sode, døbt. 19. jan 1573, St. Michael Cornhill, London. Fader: Anthony Sode. Batch number: P001541. John Sode døbt: 19. jan. 1573, St. Michael Cornhill, London. Anne Sode døbt: 16. okt. 1575, St. Michael Cornhill, London. George Sode Døbt: 1. jan. 1574, St. Michael Cornhill, London. John Sode, døbt: 11. sept. 1584, Totnes, Devon, England. Fader: Daniell Sode. Georg Sode, Døbt: 24. febr. 1705, St. Giles Cripplegate, London (for Germany) 1. Heinrich Von Sode, Født Abt 1500, Hannover. 2. Michael Von Sode født Abt 1545 (AFN: 1L67-K26), gift med Maria Von der Hoya (AFN:1L67-K3D) 1572 3. Johannes Toennis Von Sode, Født: Abt. 1572 Of Hannover, Hannover, Prus. 4. Gebhart Von Sode Døbt: Abt 1582 5. Ilse Von Sode, Født 2. jul. 1582, Hannover. This database researched and compiled by Norman Lee Madsen, Toronto, Ontario, copyright 1990-2002.

  
  

• Kilder

  [S5] Edvard Skovgaard, 1000 Aner til en Skovgårdsslægt, (1989).